Grammar Noun Essay Example

Punctuation Noun Essay We call things naming-words. They are the names of individuals, creatures, spots and things. Every individual, creature, spot and thing has a name. E. g. †lady, infant, bovine, hound, ocean, sea shore, table, cabinet and so on. Countable and Uncountable things * Nouns which can be checked are called countable things. We utilize an, an, a couple, a few, some, a few, a lot of, a ton of, an enormous number of with countable things. E. g. †numerous flying creatures, a couple of vehicles, a great deal of blossoms, countless books, a few pencils We use â€Å"a† with things that start with consonant letters. E. g. a vehicle, a table, a cabinet, a man, a canine and so forth. We use â€Å"an† with things that start with vowel letters. (a,e,i,o,u) E. g. †an orange, an apple, 60 minutes, an eraser and so on * Nouns which can't be tallied are called uncountable things. We utilize somewhat, much, a few, a lot of, a ton of, a lot of, a lot of with uncountable things. ( We never utilize an and a with uncountable things) E. g. †very little water, a little ice, a lot of food, a lot of rice Proper things * Proper things are unique names of individuals, creatures, things or spots Proper Nouns consistently start with capital letters. E. g. †Jason (kid individual), Tom (hound creature), Sea Fairy (transport thing), Pearl River (stream place) Collective Nouns * The name utilized for various individuals, creatures, or things which are gathered together and taken in general is a called a Collective Noun. E. g. †People An organization of actorsA troupe of dancersA gathering of friendsA pack of workers A band of musiciansA clan of nativesA group of playersA force of policemen| A class of pupilsA team of sailorsA staff of servantsA ensemble of singerAn armed force of officers A horde of spectatorsA staff of teachersA posse of criminals | E. g. †Things A trip of aeroplanesA bundle of bananasA library of bookA pack of cardsA set of chinaA parcel of cigarettes A suit of clothesA parcel of cottonA chest of drawersA bundle of flowersA set-up of furniture| A lot of grapesA tuft of grassA heap of hayA gathering of islandsA armada of engine carsA assortment of picturesA armada of shipsA assortment of stampsA trip of stepsA heap of sticksA set of tools| E. g. †Animals We will compose a custom exposition test on Grammar Noun explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Grammar Noun explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Grammar Noun explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer A home of antsA multitude of beesA group of birdsA crowd of buffaloesA crowd of cattleA brood of chickensA reef of fishA multitude of insectsA litter of kittens| A group of lions/monkeysA home of miceA group of oxenA litter of puppiesA home of rabbitsA herd of sheepA trip of swallowsA school of whalesA pack of wolves| Singular and Plural Nouns * A thing that represents one individual, thing, creature or spot is known as a solitary thing. A thing that represents more than one individual, thing, creature or spot is called plural thing. The rundown underneath shows how plural things are shaped. . By including â€s. Child †¦. Children Goat †¦. GoatsPicture †¦. Pictures Table †¦. Tables| Farmer †¦. Ranchers House †¦. Houses Banana †¦. Bananas Bicycle †¦. Bicycles| 2. By adding â€es to things finishing off with â€s, â€sh, â€ch and â€x. Glass †¦. Glasses Class †¦. Classes Kiss †¦. Kisses Bus †¦. Transports Watch â € ¦. Watches Inch †¦. InchesMatch †¦. Matches Branch †¦. Branches | Brush †¦. Brushes Bush †¦. Brambles Dish †¦. Dishes Thrush †¦. Thrushes Box †¦. Boxes Fox †¦. Foxes Tax †¦. Duties Sex †¦. Genders | 3. By adding â€es to certain things finishing â€o. Wild ox †¦. Wild oxen Potato †¦. PotatoesEcho †¦. Echoes Hero †¦. Heroes| Mango †¦. MangoesCargo †¦. Cargoes Volcano †¦. Volcanoes Negro †¦. Negroes | 4. By adding â€s to certain things finishing off with â€o . Bamboo †¦. BamboosPiano †¦. Pianos Radio †¦. Radios | Banjo †¦. Banjos Photo †¦. PhotosDynamo †¦. Dynamos | 5. By changing â€y into â€ies. Infant †¦. Infants Lady †¦. LadiesStory †¦. Stories Fly †¦. Flies| Cry †¦. CriesLorry †¦. LorriesCity †¦. CitiesArmy †¦. Armies| 6. By adding â€s to certain things finishing off with â€y. Monkey †¦. MonkeysWay †¦. Ways Day †¦. Days | Valley †¦. Valleys Boy †¦. BoysKey †¦. Keys| 7. By changing â€f or â€fe into â€ves. Leaf †¦. LeavesLoaf †¦. Portions Thief †¦. Criminals Shelf †¦. Racks Calf †¦ Calves | Half †¦. HalvesWolf †¦. WolvesLife †¦. LivesWife †¦ WivesKnife †¦. Knives| 8. By adding â€s to certain things finishing off with â€f or â€fe. Boss †¦. Boss Hoof †¦. Feet Roof †¦. Rooftops Proof †¦. Evidences | Dwarf †¦. Diminutive people Safe †¦. SafesReef †¦. Reefs Gulf †¦. Bays | 9. By changing within vowels. Man †¦. MenGoose †¦. Geese Mouse †¦. MiceTooth . †¦ Teeth | Foot †¦. Feet Woman †¦ Women Louse †¦. Lice | 10. By including â€en. Bull †¦. Oxen| Child †¦. Youngsters | 11. A few things have their plural and particular the same. Sheep †¦. Sheep Cod †¦. Cod | Deer †¦. Deer Fish †¦. Fish(es)| 12. Some surprising things structure their plural in an alternate manner. Note where the â€s is put. Brother by marriage †¦. Brothers by marriage Son-in-law †¦. Children in-lawMaid-worker †¦. House keeper hirelings Mouse-trap †¦. Mouse-traps Step-mother †¦. Step-moms Step-child †¦. Step-sonsPasser-by †¦. Passers-by| 13. A few things are utilized uniquely in the plural. Scissors TongsSpectaclesShearsPincers| PliersShortsTrousers ClothesMeasles| 14. Some plural structures are regularly utilized in the solitary NewsFurniture Fun| Luggage HelpPoetry| Pronouns and descriptive words structure their plural in an alternate manner. Solitary †¦. Plural| Singular †¦. Plural| I †¦. weyou †¦. youhe †¦ they she †¦. they it †¦. theyme †¦. us you †¦. you him †¦. them her †¦. them it †¦. them| my †¦. our your †¦. your his †¦. their her †¦. theirits †¦. theirmine †¦. our own yours †¦.. yourshis †¦. theirshers †¦. theirsthis †¦. these that †¦. those| Agreement * The action word in a sentence concurs with its subject in number. A solitary action word is utilized with a particular subject. A plural action word is utilized with a plural subject. E. g. †The kid paints the town. He is playing with it. †They young men let loose. They are playing with it. E. g. †A duck quacks. It doesn't bark. †Ducks quack. They don't bark. The things and pronouns in the above sentences are ‘boy’, ‘ducks’, ‘it’ and ‘they’ are known as the subjects. Solitary subjects †‘boy’, ‘he’, ‘duck’, ‘it’ Singular action word †‘has’, ‘is’, ‘quacks’, ‘does not bark’ Plural subjects †‘boy’, ‘they’ Plural action word †‘have’, ‘are’, ‘quack’, ‘do not bark’ Possession (Nous, Adjectives, Pronouns) Possessive Nouns * Nouns that show ownership are called Possessive Nouns. We structure possessive things by including a punctuation s (‘s) to solitary things not finishing off with s, E. g. â€The man’s cap. The postmen’s bike. including a punctuation (‘) to plural things finishing off with s, E. g. â€The ladiesâ €™ sack. utilizing ‘of the’ with names of non-living things. E. g. â€The front of the vehicle. Possessive Adjectives * Adjectives that show ownership are called Possessive Adjectives. my, your, her, his, our, its and their E. g. â€That is my pen. E. g. â€That is his pooch. E. g. â€The book is come back to its proprietor. Possessive Pronouns * Pronouns that show ownership are considered Possessive Pronouns mine, yours E. g. â€That is my ruler. It’s mine. E. g. â€That is your sack. It’s yours. Shaping Nouns can framed from descriptive words, action words and furthermore different things. They can be shaped by including â€ness, â€ty, â€th, â€ion, â€ry, â€ance, â€ment, â€dom, â€hood, â€ship, and so on * Adjectives Nouns E. g. †Bright †¦. Brilliance Cruel †¦. Pitilessness Warm †¦. Warmth Brave †¦. Fortitude * Verbs Nouns E. g. †Act †¦. Activity Enter †¦. Passage Enjoy â € ¦. Happiness * Nouns E. g. †King †¦. Realm Child †¦. Beloved Friend †¦. Fellowship This rundown shows how things are framed. Complete the table beneath. WORDS| NOUNS| WORDS| NOUNS| absent| absence| invite| | act| | judge| judgement| agree| | kind| | angry| | king| | rrive| | know| | attend| | laugh| | bad| | lazy| laziness| beautiful| | lend| | begin| starting | like| | behave| | live| | bright| | long| | breathe| | lose| | brave| | mad| | broad| | marry| | busy| | mix| | choose| | move| | clean| | multiply| | collect| | obey| obedience| correct| correction| occupy| | cruel| | permit| | dark| | please| | deep| | poet| | describe| | proud| pride| die| | prove| proof| divide| division| punish| | do| | ready| | draw| | remember| | dry| | sad| | enjoy| | see| | enter| | safe| | explain| explanation| sell| | fail| | sharp| sharpness| fat| | sick| | it| | sit| | foolish| | slow| | free| | soft| | friend| companionship | speak| speech| give| | strong| | glad| | succ eed| | good| goodness| teach| teaching| great| | tell| | grow| | thick| | hate| hatred| think| | heal| | tight| | high| | true| truth| honest| |

Levels of Life Worksheet Essay Example for Free

Levels of Life Worksheet Essay Complete every one of the three pieces of this worksheet. Part I: Atomic Structure †Fill in the missing data on nuclear structure and natural mixes. Nuclear Structure Subatomic Particle Charge Area in an Atom Proton Positive Core Neutron Nonpartisan Core Electron Negative Round (external shell) Natural Compounds Huge Biological Molecule Particles it Contains Monomer(s) Function(s) in Living Organisms Starches C, H, and O Monosaccharides Wellspring of vitality Lipid C, H, and O Glycerol and unsaturated fats Pad and protect organs; manufactures cell layers Protein C, H, O, N, and S Amino Acids Helps substance responses, offers help and structure, gives transport inside bodies and gives development of body Nucleic acids C, H, O, N, and P Necleotides Stores and transmits hereditary data Part II: Characteristics of Living Organisms †Seven qualities recognize an article or thing from a real living creature. Every one of the seven qualities must be available at the same time for something to be viewed as living. Fill in the rest of the attributes in the accompanying table. Qualities of a Living Organism 1. Request †show complex however requested association. 2. Guideline the earth outside of a life form can change yet the living being can inside acclimate to keep up or direct proper levels for endurance 3. Development and improvement the data gave by hereditary qualities which decides the development and advancement examples of a living being. 4. Vitality usage the vitality a creature takes in to use in preforming life exercises. 5. Reaction to nature the reaction of a living creature to its condition. 6. Proliferation. Creatures replicate their own sort. 7. Development. Proliferation underlies the limit of populaces to change (advance) after some time. Part III: Write a 200-to 300-word clarification of how iotas make up natural mixes, which make up every single living life form, tending to each of the three spaces. As indicated by Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology, (2010) how iotas make up natural mixes, which make up every living life form, byâ addressing each of the three spaces, are that molecules join with carbon components. For a model the components could be hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. These three components bond with iotas, and make carbon and hydrogen particles. At that point the three components at that point become a connected chain, the chain produces three spaces that the body and every single living life form need to work. They are considered as enormous organic particles. Sugars, proteins, and nucleic acids are the three areas of the particle chain. The little atoms are what interface the enormous natural particles together. Starches are made via carbon, oxygen, hydrogen connecting together which structure polysaccharides. The chain is known as a polymer, which is a little particle. Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen join together and structure amino acids. The Amino acids at that point produce proteins. Additionally when carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen join joined with sugars it becomes nucleotide particle. The nucleotide atom at that point produces DNA and RNA. Carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen joined at that point structure unsaturated fats. The unsaturated fats produce glycerol, and this is the means by which lipids are framed. Every one of the three spaces of that make an iota are living beings that security with one another to make natural intensifies that produce the chains that discharge the starches, proteins, and nucleic acids. Each of the three of these essential particles are expected to develop food, and overview food that make up every single living being including people, creatures, and characteristic gases. Reference Eric J. Simon, Jane B. Reece, and Jean L. Dickey. (2010). Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology,. Recovered from Eric J. Simon, Jane B. Reece, and Jean L. Dickey, SCI/230 site.

Tangible and Intangible Brand Attributes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Unmistakable and Intangible Brand Attributes - Essay Example Elusive qualities assumes a critical job in pulling in more clients towards the items and administrations by the business. In any case, there is no away from of explicit traits that can accomplish this angle. This area will talk about different properties that can be utilized by the eateries so as to build the quantity of customers. Valuing Indian social classes majorly affect the achievement of the item in the market. With the goal for Starbucks to prevail in the Indian market, it needs need to recognize the requirements of individuals in various social classes. Be that as it may, individuals in a higher social class once in a while collaborate with those in a low social class. Accordingly, the evaluating of the item ought to be one of a kind to guarantee that it fragments the market and arrives at the objective market. For example, outlets situated in zones where greater part of the individuals are poor ought to guarantee that the costs of the items are well disposed to the populace (Kapferer 2012). Espresso Dates Starbucks ought to sort out night espresso dates for Indian couples. It ought to guarantee that once in seven days, it arranges a capacity to acknowledge and cause Indian couples to feel great while in the outlets. During such days, the organization should offer limited items, for example, espresso and different dinners. This is to guarantee that cash doesn't keep individuals from making the most of their affection (Wells, Burnett and Moriarty 2006). This day ought to be one when the firm encounters a low number of clients.

The Humane Message of I Shall Not Hate - Literature Essay Samples

From his childhood in Gaza to achievements in the medical field, Izzeldin Abuelaish has a unique life story. Against the odds, which included poverty, refugee camps, isolation and discrimination, he still managed to become the first Palestinian doctor to practice in Israel. Unfortunately, it would be the tragic death of his daughters that propelled him into an international figure as the violence of a historical conflict was exposed at its most personal level. After an incident like this, most people would turn to anger and revenge, but Abuelaish chose a different path and the reasons for doing so are expressed in his book, I Shall Not Hate, ‘A Gaza’s Doctor Journey’. Against the backdrop of the ongoing problems between the Palestinians and the state of Israel, he describes an unwavering support for peace and the need for the leaders on both sides to make such a breakthrough possible. Abuelaish also provides firsthand accounts of life in Gaza and how local conditions were the final result of prolonged global power struggles in the Middle East. For outsiders, trying to understand Israeli-Palestinian conflict can be challenging. Along with the tendency to project our own values and beliefs on the situation, the history of this region is deeply complex. It involves the intersection of European imperialism and colonialism with the declining legacy of an ancient Islamic empire. Abuelaish’s book is thus a contemporary narrative about a society whose modern problems cannot be separated from a sequence of events that originated centuries, if not thousands of years ago. In fact, I Shall Not Hate can be regarded as the biography of an individual, whose life has been profoundly impacted by the historical tensions of the Middle East. The death of his children was thus highly symbolic of a region under constant invasion and at times a dangerous place for local citizens. He writes, â€Å"Throughout history Gaza has been eyed by outsiders who had conquest on their minds. Alexander the Great tried to rule it; the Israelite King David ruled for a while, as did the Egyptians, the Assyrians, the Babylonians, Persians and the Greeks. So did Napoleon, the Ottomans and the British. It seems every warrior king or emanate general who made it into the history books has taken a run at Gaza.† [1] Abuelaish’s story relates directly to World War One and Two, which resulted in the creation of the state of Israel, in 1948. This event would shape his childhood in Gaza, his educational pursuits, his relationships with both Arabs and Israelis, along with the tragic death of his children and rise to prominence, as a spokesperson for peace. For such a small geographical region, Palestine has seen a disproportional amount of political maneuvering and conflicts. After being run as a British protectorate from 1917 to 1948, a period in which Jewish migration to the region began to increase, it has seen the Arab-Israeli War of 1948, the Six Day of 1967 and another Arab-Israeli War in 1973. This was followed by the expansion of Jewish settlements, the rise of the PLO and Hamas, along with two intifadas. In addition, this period has also been defined by constant infighting, rising factionalism and the failure of leaders from both sides to establish a lasting peace accord. [2] Many of the circumstances and experiences described in Abuelaish’s book are directly related to this turbulent history. This is because the lives of Palestinians are greatly impacted by the security measures and policies of the state of Israel. Therefore, I Shall Not Hate can be used to provide insights into these daily realities and how families, Palestinian culture and Islam as a whole, have responded to this situation. Abuelaish writes, â€Å"How come a Palestinia n child does not live like an Israeli child? Why do Palestinians have to toil at any manner of hard jobs just to be able to go to school? How is it that when we are sick, we can’t get medical help Israeli kids take for granted?† [3] As an autobiographer, Abuelaish is able to personalize this crisis by sharing his thoughts on the world around him, both as a child and as an adult. In doing so, readers can learn about the daily lives of a Palestinian family whose search for peace, normalcy and opportunities ended with the ultimate tragedy. Unlike other narratives about this crisis, I Shall Not Hate is different in that Abuelaish, despite his loss, still argues for peace and reconciliation. The book is not about expressing his anger or hatred for the state of Israel, but rather an expression of what unites both sides of the conflict and how they can move forward. Having formed close friendships with both Israelis and Palestinians, Abuelaish concluded that a majority of people simply want cooperation. In the introduction, friend and fellow doctor, Marek Glezerman wrote, â€Å"He believes that the situation is the reverse today. From the grassroots up, Palestinians and Israelis want to live in peace, to live decent lives, to have roofs over their heads and safety for their children. It’s largely the leaders in both camps who continue to fight the unfinished battles of yesterday.† [4] Here lies the core issue and the main point that Abuelaish was trying to make in writing his memoirs. As a doctor, Abuelaish saw how the human condition transcended politics and religion and consequently chose the path to peace, despite the death of his daughters. Therefore, when he began to receive international attention, he took the opportunity to become a spokesperson for unity, rather than hate. He talked about the need for Israelis and Palestinians to get know to each other like he did when he was becoming a doctor. He states, â€Å"†¦you shouldn’t hate something you don’t know, because it may turn out to be the bearer of your greatest fortune.† [5] This is his key message and the main theme of this book. For as an optimistic and empathetic person, Izzeldin Abuelaish believes that a better future for Palestinian people is not beyond human potential. References Abuelaish, Izzeldin. I Shall Not Hate: A Gaza Doctor’s Journey. Toronto: Vintage, 2010. Cleveland, William L Bunton, Maria. A History of the Modern Middle East. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 2016. [1] Izzeldin, Abuelaish, Izzeldin. I Shall Not Hate: A Gaza Doctor’s Journey (Toronto: Vintage, 2010), p. 25. [2] William L, Cleveland Maria, Bunton. A History of the Modern Middle East. (Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 2016). p. 239. [3] Abuelaish, I Shall Not Hate, p. 58. [4] Abuelaish, I Shall Not Hate, p. xi. [5] Abuelaish, I Shall Not Hate, p. 34.

Plagiarism A Serious Crime Essay - 664 Words

Plagiarism: A Serious Crime Plagiarism is a serious crime and should be treated seriously by anyone who chooses to plagiarize. Plagiarism should not be treated lightly and is something that needs to be thought about thoroughly before anyone decides that he or she wants to plagiarize. It is nothing needs to be ignored or brushed off like ità °s nothing and the person can get away with it. People spend too much time thinking, writing, experimenting or working for someone to just think that they have the right to just come in and steal that personà °s idea. Plagiarism is stealing. Stealing is taking someone elseà °s things without them having knowledge that you are taking it and keeping it for yourself and telling†¦show more content†¦And then some ignorant person comes along and takes this away from this person is hurting them. You are taking away from maybe their money that they earned for their work. Or taking away from their intelligence that they used to write or create what you stole from them. I doubt that anyone would appreciate someone just coming in and taking what they worked so very hard on to gain recognition for. No one would be happy about this at all. Any crime in this country that can jeopardize your future in the society of America is a truly serious crime. In high schools and college plagiarism is not something that is taken lightly or jokingly. You are putting your future at stake if you decide that you want to plagiarize at any school. If you are caught plagiarizing at school there is a great chance that you will be removed from that school and put at stake your chance of getting into another school in the future. No school would be happy to accept anyone who was caught plagiarizing and penalized for that action of unjust behavior. Just like no department store would be glad to hire a person who was in the past caught shoplifting at another department store and prosecuted for that. So there is many things that a person is putting at stake when they decide to plagiarize. The idea of plagiarizing is just a dull-witted one. You choose to plagiarize you choose to accept the consequences that come along with it. Any idea, workShow MoreRelatedPlagiarism Essay957 Words   |  4 Pages Plagiarism, the practice of taking someone elses work or ideas and passing them off as ones own (â€Å"Plagiarism†). Such act is a crime and is not lightly, however what is considered plagiarism is very tricky and if you are not well informed you can easily fall victim to this crime. The most common types of plagiarism are intentional and unintentional plagiarism. Currently both of these types are punished in the same ways such as expulsion or suspension in academic groups. 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But along with all the web sights that you can get term papers, thereRead MorePlagiarism Habits Of Politicians : Plagiarism876 Words   |  4 PagesReshma Shrestha Dr. Lynn R.Brink Government 2305-71001 11th September, 2016 Plagiarism Habits of Politicians The word Plagiarism means, it is an acknowledgement that something came from other source or imitates from other s work. Plagiarism is also considered as copying words or ideas from someone else without giving credit. In these articles, Evan Osnos describes plagiarism in different field and their negative impact. Mainly, our society also practiced this even they know it is not

Hybrid Car Marketing and Management

Questions : 1. Executive Summary with key findings and recommendations. 2. Clear and concise description of the market in which the organization operates. 3. Summary of the marketing environment (both micro and macro-environmental forces and trends). 4. Detailed description of how the market is (or may be) segmented and a statement of the segment(s) that the organization is targeting. 5. Brief discussion of the behaviour of customers in the segment(s) identified above. 6. A description of the marketing mix being used by the organization to target these segments. 7. A recommendation for improvements to the organizations marketing effort. Answers : Executive Summary In the modern era the purpose of the hybrid cars, Honda Civic Hybrid in this case is unknown to many common people around the world. The promotion of these cars needs to be done extensively in order to create more sales. The environment is measured or assessed through the SWOT analysis and the Porters Five Forces Model. It has been seen that Honda as a company has excelled but the product needs more push in order to gain sales in the contemporary market. The marketing Mix has also been discussed and the prices, the places, then promotions and the people that are understood. It is highly important to keep these four factors in marketing for a better marketing campaign that can see success in the near future. 1. The Introduction This report will be discussing on the hybrid cars that are manufactured worldwide. This will also be discussing on the marketing and the management areas of these companies at the same time. In the modern era, the world is getting concerned about the levels of the pollution and at the same time working on initiatives that will make the globe eco friendly. This has raised the companies to manufacture hybrid cars that run on both the fuel and electricity at the same time. This has lead to produce lesser pollution in comparison to the non - hybrid cars of the company. This will be dealing with Honda as far as the company is concerned and Civic Hybrid as far as the car is concerned. This car was launched in the year of 2001 as a compact car worldwide. These cars run on both the fuel and the electricity as well as produce less pollution. 2. Description of the Market In general, these types of hybrid cars operate in the automobile industry markets related to the automobiles. The automobile industry deals with cars, busses, trucks etc and the fuel that is used for these products are diesel and petrol mostly. There are a very less percentage of cars that use both the fuel and the electricity. Hybrid cars are cars that are very rare and very costly in comparison to the others. There are many competitors to Honda that plays in the automobile industry. Due to high technological change, the competition levels have gone very high in the contemporary market (Aaker, 2011). There is a constant change in technology in this industry and the companies that can adopt these changes will have or will see success in the near future. The market constitutes of cars which are hybrid and non hybrid at the same time. The automobile industry is a booming industry and there has been a little or gradual increase in sales of the hybrid cars compared to the previous sales reports. The demand and the supply should be considered in this market. It has been seen in the recent times that the demands for the cars have increased where the supply is not equal. The market in which the company operates have a lot of competitors both for hybrid and non hybrid cars. The automobile market gives a lot of revenues to the world economy. This market is immensely involved in competition and in the recent times many local companies are coming up that are manufacturing cars. In the globalised world, the nature has become an important aspect and therefore emphasis is given on eco friendly vehicles and less pollution that will help this world be become healthier in relation to the atmosphere (Berry, 2007). There are many initiatives that are taken do the same out of which the evolution of the hybrid cars. 3. Marketing Environment The marketing environment should be analysed through the SWOT analysis and the Porters five forces model in relation to the micro and macro levels respectively. Discussing the SWOT analysis will give a closer view to the environment internally (Buckingham, 2011). The SWOT Analysis (Micro) Strengths: The strengths of the hybrid cars are that they produce less pollution compared to the others. This helps to keep the environment healthy. The emission of the Carbon is highly reduces in these cars. These cars are highly designed both external and internal. The comfort levels are high. These cars provide more mileage and excellent fuel efficiencies. The cars remain smooth and less noisy as far as the performance is concerned. These cars are established in the market and more than twenty - five lacks of cars have been sold in a lot of countries worldwide. The advertisement and the branding that is done for these types of cars are very innovative and catchy. Weaknesses: The weakness is that these cars are high in cost as compared to the petrol and the diesel variants. The common people do not tend to buy cars of the same types with higher prices (Davis, 2010). Another weakness is that the parts of these cars are not readily available in the outlets and the repairing takes a lot of time. The cost of maintenance is very high as these cars run on both the fuel and electricity. Opportunities: To create and spread the awareness of the importance of these types of cars in a global context. Move on in doing alliances and collaboration with other automobile companies. To enhance the services that the customers can find whenever they want. Proper distribution channels will also help the companies in creating sales of the cars. Threats: As the maintenance cost is very high, the customer may have thinking in their minds in not buying the car. This serious issue is related to the hybrid cars. Competitor companies may launch hybrid cars that are innovative in nature and lower in cost. There may be competitors who are new entrants that are coming up with hybrid cars with much better features and specifications but with a lower price. These are the basic threats that the company manufacturing hybrid cars face in todays global market (Gunelius, 2009). The Five Forces Model (Macro) Bargaining Power of Customers: This Company is an established company and therefore the bargaining power of the consumers is not high but at the same time, it is not too low. The competitors may be exposed to different hybrid cars with fewer prices. Bargaining Power of Suppliers: The companies that are dealing with new suppliers will face issues o0n the bargaining power of the suppliers. The ones who have established suppliers will not face issues related to the same. This company will not face problems as it deals with suppliers for a long time (Adair, 2011). Threat from New Entrants: This threat from new entrants can take place any time. In the competitive world and due to enhanced technological up gradation the new companies are coming up that will manufacture hybrid cars. This is almost there in most of the industries operating in a global context. Threat of Substitute Products: There are always threats from the substitute products. This company in relation to hybrid cars are facing threats from the companies that are related to or manufactures non hybrid cars. This company produces both the hybrid and the non hybrid cars and it faces threats from the non hybrid variant towards the sales of the hybrid cars. Competitive Rivalry within the Industry: There is a high competition in relation to the company manufacturing the hybrid cars. Many companies are trying to innovate and cause negative effects on the sales of the hybrid car, which is the Honda Civic Hybrid. A lot of awareness should be spread in order to make the sales of the hybrids high (Adcock, 2010). 4. Segmentation Targeting and Positioning The STP process is very important aspect in marketing. The STP process includes the following. Segmentation: The Company needs to segment the population into smaller groups in order to target them. The types of segmentation are Geographic, Demographic, Psychographic and Behavioural Segmentation. Geographic segmentation makes the market separated into various boundaries in the geographical context. Promotion in United States will be different from West Africa. Demographic segmentation deals with the ages, gender, educational qualification, income levels and the types of houses the common people stay. A highly priced product cannot be positioned in an area where the people are poor. The Psychographic segmentation usually separate markets by the life styles that the common people have, their beliefs and the values they attain. The behavioural segmentation involves the common people and their behaviours towards the market that is the style of shopping and buying products. These four ways are the ways through which the companies segment the market (Baker, 2007). Targeting: Honda cars are generally high prices and at the same time, the hybrid ones will have a comparatively higher price than the non - hybrid ones. The company generally target the people within the age range of 25 to 50 years and at the same time the people who are highly paid and the ones who maintain the higher levels of shopping and buying styles. People who live a comfort - oriented lifestyle are also targeted (Barlow, 2009). As far as the hybrid car is concerned, apart from the above the people who are more in eco friendly or environment friendly should be targeted in order to get successful results. There is no point in targeting people who are least bothered and has no value within themselves, as it will lead to failure. Positioning: The positioning is a very important step in marketing. The awareness should be well spread among the customers who are relevant. The positioning should be done with immense sincerity and dedication because if the positioning of the cars are done effectively the sales of the cars will grow rapidly. Innovation and creativity both should be considered in doing a good positioning. The market competitors should also be considered as they play a vital role as far as the sales are concerned (Blakeman, 2009). Honda does very strong and effective positioning in a global context though it has a high list of competitors. Honda is very successful in positioning the cars, which are of both the variants hybrid and non - hybrid. Positioning is very important for all the business organizations in order to see success in the future in relation to the products. 5. Consumer Behaviour The consumer behaviour is something that goes on changing and as far as this project is concerned, the consumer behaviour will be discussed on the basis of the demographics, geographic and the psychographic. All the customers are not the same and their behaviour change from place to place, age to age and belief to belief. The customers belonging to different age groups think differently. The young generation has a tendency to force their parents to buy cars but not specifically hybrid cars. The parents decide which one is the most suitable and acts accordingly. Many customers that are working in big corporate companies have tendency to buy new cars that may be hybrid or non hybrid in nature but there are few who are environmental conscious and they have the tendency to buy the hybrid cars. The customers of one country will not have the same behaviour in comparison to the other country due to a lot of factors like social, economical, cultural etc (Bose, 2010). There are countries that are poor financially and at the same time there are countries that are high in finance. Therefore, the countries that are richer will have more probability on the fact that they would buy the hybrid cars those are a bit higher in price that the non hybrid ones available in the market. There are places on Earth where people are not aware of the hybrid cars and therefore awareness should be spread first as under any circumstances they will not be buying the hybrid cars. Many small towns and county has people who can well invest on the hybrid cars and therefore these areas should be considered. In the same time, it has been seen that many urban areas also are not keen enough to buy the hybrid cars. Values and beliefs that the customers have around the world are not the same at all. Many people are under the category Resistance to change and therefore they will stick in buying cars that run on petrol and diesel (Bradley, 2008). At the same time, there are people who are ready to buy these hybrid cars with more money in order to make a difference within the community. Many people think that riding a hybrid car is classier and affects the status symbol. In such a competitive world, the common people are busy is showing what they have in terms of status and class. People belonging to this category will easily afford hybrid cars and show off to the community that they have an expensive car and along with that, they will show that they cause less harm to the atmosphere (Cant, 2009). In general, the customers are segmented according to their income and then they are targeted. The Honda Civic Hybrid is costlier than the normal civic and therefore the customers feel that there is no need to buy the ones with costlier prices. It has been seen that the customers all around the world in the modern era look for high quality products. Indeed the hybrid cars have a purpose in the society in terms of pollution and atmospheric health but there are rare people who think this way and at the same time affect the sales of the cars. Many customers in the recent times are not bothered about what is going around and they tend to purchase the normal non hybrid ones. They do not even understand the importance of keeping the atmosphere healthy and out of danger. At the same time, many customers have taken initiatives to buy products that are hybrids no matter the prices are high. The companies should be aware of these factors and should go on for extensive promotions through ads in the television and Bill Boards. 6. The Marketing Mix for Targeting the Segment The Marketing Mix is a chapter in the marketing subject and this includes the following. Product: As far as the product is concerned the design of the cars are very attractive and classy which plays an important role in sales of the cars. The car is available in more than four different colours that suit the customers expectations. The interior is very comfortable and at the same time very good looking and classy. The latest technology is used as far as the hybrid cars are concerned. The cars are very convenient to use and the quality that is used by the company is very high that catches the minds of the customers. A lot of accessories are provided with the car that acts as a competitive advantage to both the company and the car. Honda provides extensive warranties that help the customers in having the tendency to purchase Honda cars. These hybrid cars have a lot of utility and the customers through the people who are in sales understand these. Price: The company always focus on the price when launching any car may it be hybrid or non hybrid cars. The cars have different prices in different countries. If the price made by the company is too high then it will affects the sales of the cars and at the same time the competitors will win through huge margins. Price is one of the most important factor in business marketing in todays competitive world. Most of the companies play on the cost leadership techniques in order to increase the sales and therefore Honda being aware of this does some strategies before launching the product (Baker, 2007). Promotion: The Company is very famous throughout the world in providing the most innovative cars and high quality at the same time. The company did not work on its advertisement in an aggressive manner but at the same time provided high quality products through which the image of the brand ahs enhanced a lot. The Honda Civic has received many awards being one of the best in its class of luxury sedan. The company works on advertisements through many strategies and is very careful about it. The company knows that the ads are best tools used for successful promotions. The company has promoted itself to show that they are highly reliable, use latest and the best technology evolved and eco and atmospheric friendly cars. As far as the Honda Civic Hybrid is concerned, the company placed ads in the television that the car produces water as emission. The company has developed a competitive advantage over the others through advertisings that focused on the eco friendliness of the cars and high technological advancements. The common people in the market know that the company remodels its cars frequently that help in improving the looks, designs and the technologies of the cars. This affects the minds of the customers and helps them to buy the car which results in sales of the company. Place: The place is also an important factor in the marketing mix. The company before working on the promotions look after the areas where they will be promoting it. The places should also have relevant areas where the outlets can be established along with the service centres. The company looks on the political, cultural and social factors that are involved in the place and once these are all met, the company starts with the promotions. The sales and distribution networks are also given huge importance by the company as the sales and distribution affects the sales and profits of the company (Barlow, 2009). 7. The Recommendation It can be recommended that the company in order to promote sales of the hybrid cars should work on some areas discussed below. The awareness of the problems with the pollution should be spread. The actual issues that are leading to atmospheric damage should be clearly explained through advertisements or other methods that will make the common people understand the actual purpose of the hybrid cars. The company should work on the effective strategies to reduce price and play with the cost leadership qualities. The company should go through the strategies used by the other competitors in the market and analyse what needs to be done through effective measures. The company should get into more and more promotions through TV ads, billboards etc that will spread the information about the hybrid cars and this will surely fetch in more and more customers increasing the sales and profits for the company. The company is undoubtedly working hard on ads but needs to work more efficiently and eff ectively in order to convince the consumers in buying the car. These were a few recommendations through which the company may perform better in the future. References Aaker, D.A. (2011) Building Strong Brands, 2nd ed. London: Simon Schuster. Berry, L. L. (2007) Cultivating service brand equity. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 28 (1), 128-137. Buckingham, I. P. (2011) Brand Champions: How Superheroes Bring Brands to Life. 3rd ed. London: Harvester Wheatsheaf. Page 120 Davis, J. A. (2010) Competitive Success, How Branding Adds Value. 5th ed. London: Kogan Page. Page 89 Gunelius, S. (2009) Building Brand Value the Playboy Way. 4th ed. London: Palgrave Macmillan. Page 121 Adair, J. (2011) Effective Communication: The Most Important Management Skill of All. 5th ed. London: Prentice Hall. Adcock, D. (2010) Marketing: Principles and practice. 4th ed. London, Thousand Oaks CA: Sage Publication. Baker, M. (2007) Marketing strategy and management. 6th ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Barlow, J. (2009) Excel models for business and operations management. 6th ed. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons Inc. Blakeman, R. (2009). The bare bones introduction to integrated marketing communication. 4th ed. Boston: Unwin-Everyman. Bose, C. (2010) Modern Marketing Principles Practice. . 5th ed. Mason: South-Western Cengage Learning. Bradley, F. (2008) International marketing strategy. 6th ed. London: Financial Times, Prentice Hall. Cant, M. (2009) Marketing Management. 3rd ed. New York: Free Press. Baker, M. (2007) Marketing strategy and management. 6th ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Barlow, J. (2009) Excel models for business and operations management. 6th ed. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons Inc.

Topic Ideas For Essays - Why Too Many Essay Topics Is a Bad Thing

Topic Ideas For Essays - Why Too Many Essay Topics Is a Bad ThingAn essay can never have too many essay topics and that's just the way it is when you are writing an essay. When you look back at your work and it seems that you could have done with a little more balance, you should consider including some topic ideas to make sure that you include enough, and maybe even a few extra.It is not the topic you choose which are important, but it is what you do with the topic that really counts. When it comes to essay topics you can't help but be a little critical of yourself. You will find that the subject of your essay will change over time as you start to reflect on the things you know about yourself.Your topic should become a kind of quick insight into who you are as a person. As you write your essay, you will want to keep in mind who you are, what you believe in, and even how you feel about other people. These are all important in ensuring that your topic will be balanced.You might discov er that when you begin to think about your topics that you find yourself talking about things that you are unsure of. You might find yourself having a problem with something in your past, or perhaps you are a little hesitant about changing careers. No matter what the problem is, you will need to reflect on your thoughts and learn about yourself. This is when the best topic ideas for essay topics come in.The problem with a lot of bad topics is that they are always a little on the negative side. It is important to be well-balanced in writing a project like this, but you don't want to fall into the trap of writing an essay about yourself. While this can be a good exercise, it is also a good idea to write a project for a close friend. You will end up learning a lot more about their personal life than you would if you wrote about yourself.A good balance is where you allow for two sides to exist in your project. You will learn a lot about your friend by reading his or her views, and at th e same time you will learn something about yourself. This is important when you are creating your own essay. You can write about your own experiences and then talk about things that you learned from the opinions of others.Many people enjoy topic ideas for essays and you will find that they are easy to come up with. In addition to looking back on your past projects you will also want to check out the internet for some ideas. These topics are unique to you, and no matter how far back you go you will find some topic ideas for your essay.There are many topic ideas for essays which you can search for online. You might find that you find an interesting idea online and put it into your own words. In any case, the project of writing a great essay doesn't have to be a difficult task.